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Business Review Index

Section A
- Oil City, and Surrounding Areas.

Section B
- Oil and Gas, Coal, Timber, Farming

Section C
- Franklin /  Sugar Creek.

Section D
- Financial, Utilities, Transit and Real Estate.

Section E
- Health.

Section F
- Leisure, Tourism

Section G
- Education.

Section H
- Clarion.

Section I
- Clarion.

Section_B

Drilling still intense, but it calms just a bit

Interest in drilling oil and gas wells throughout Pennsylvania’s western

counties remained intense in 2007, falling just short of a new record.

Interest in drilling oil and gas wells throughout Pennsylvania’s western

counties remained intense in 2007, falling just short of a new record.

A total of 7,304 drilling permits were issued through the Pennsylvania

Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) in 2007.

The department’s regional office in Meadville handled 3,895 of those

permits for acreage in 12 northwestern counties. The remaining 3,409

drilling permits were issued through the DEP regional office in Pittsburgh

that covers southwestern counties.

The 2007 figure is lower than the all-time record of 7,394 permits in 2006

but is significantly higher than the 2005 level of 6,094.

There were signs at mid-year in 2007, though, that the dramatic spiral in

the number of drilling permits may be calming down a bit.

At the time, DEP official Bob Gleason said the numbers had gone up nearly

30 percent in each of the previous five years. Fueling the surge were

record-high crude oil prices and strong natural gas prices.

However, that growth slackened to about 5 percent for the first half of

2007. In July, about 2,000 permits were filed at the Meadville office

A major factor in the slowdown involves an industry conundrum — oil and

gas drilling companies can’t keep pace because of an insufficient work

force and lack of materials and equipment

Stymied by low prices and subsequent oil and gas field doldrums until the

industry picked up four years ago, drillers and producers are now

scrambling to entice workers to sign on, convince property owners to sign

mineral leases and contract manufacturers for new equipment.

“Their infrastructure is taxed and they’re having new rigs built. That is

at a high cost and takes time. But, they are showing confidence that the

market will stay up and so I think they’ll ramp up (the drilling) soon,”

said Gleason.

County-by-county drilling numbers are not yet available, said Gleason.

Typically, the highest number of permits is tied to McKean, Warren, Forest

and Crawford counties. There are usually a couple of hundred each filed for

Crawford, Jefferson, Clarion, Elk and Venango counties.

The rule of thumb means two-thirds of those permits are for natural gas,

while the others are for crude oil.

Pennsylvania boasts about 45,000 natural gas wells and an estimated 35,000

crude oil wells, according to the Independent Oil and Gas Association of

Pennsylvania.